Stephen Golub: From the Fourth of July Onward, Let’s Honor the Hands That Built This Country

The Benicia Herald, July 5, 2026 (pub. on July 3),  by Stephen Golub 

Benicia resident and author Stephen Golub

The Fire Down Below

What’s made America great? What’s made America different? Along with whatever else we do on July 4th and afterwards, let’s celebrate this:

We all came from somewhere else.

It’s something we sometimes take for granted. We shouldn’t.

Of  the 40 nations I’ve been fortunate enough to visit for work and the many additional ones for play, I’ve never encountered one nearly as diverse as our own.

I never thanked them, but I’m blessed that my peasant grandparents took a leap of faith toward the promise of America, venturing  across Europe and the Atlantic to flee persecution. They were but a few of the many millions, from all over the world, represented in the iconic Bruce Springsteen song, “American Land”:

They come across the water a thousand miles from home
With nothing in their bellies but the fire down below

Indeed, and without disparaging any other nation, there’s something special to be said for one springing from souls who largely risked and suffered so much to get here, forming a melting pot of peoples and perspectives.

From Debate to Demagoguery

Sadly, as America turns 250, current immigrants and even our immigrant heritage are under attack.

To be fair, there is room for legitimate debate about this issue. That includes whether Joe Biden was initially too lax in addressing it  – though much of the overheated anti-Biden rhetoric significantly overstates the number of illegal/undocumented (pick your politically loaded term) immigrants who entered across the Mexican border and were able to stay.

Furthermore,  both sides have politicized the matter. I’ll get to the Republicans in a minute. But Democrats were driven not just by humanitarian values but by some of their pollsters’ misleading public opinion survey results. That research incorrectly indicated that Latino citizens don’t share their fellow Americans’ strong concerns about overly lenient border policies. The resulting, mistaken Democratic political and policy calculations did damage to their presidential election performances in 2016, 2020 and, especially and disastrously, in 2024.

But there’s a vast gulf between mistaken politicization and intentional demagoguery. Most of what Donald Trump is doing has nothing to do with removing “illegals” from the country and much to do with racism. Under Trump, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) has swept up people pursuing political asylum or other legitimate immigration claims. It isolates them in for-profit prisons far from their families, homes and legal help. It  deports them to dangerous third countries with which they have no connections.

At the same time, Trump purges immigration judges and pressures others to deport detainees for fear of losing their jobs. He accordingly delays or prevents consideration of the detainees’ cases, or even in effect dictates the results.

“In Springfield, they’re eating the dogs…they’re eating the cats.”

The depth and breadth of other abuses are too extensive to summarize. So, I’ll pick just one recent instance, since it illustrates how severely the anti-immigrant demagoguery is playing out.

It’s documented by Timothy Snyder, a leading historian who’s an expert on European and American fascism and Nazism. In a powerful online commentary, he describes how J.D. Vance and then Donald Trump stoked the flames of hatred and racism against (Black) Haitian immigrants in Springfield, Ohio.

Most notably,  building on a woman’s Facebook post about a missing cat, in September 2024 vice presidential candidate Vance spread groundless accusations about them: “…people have had their pets abducted and eaten by people [Haitians] who should not be in this country.” Trump  amplified this to 67 million viewers in his presidential debate with Kamala Harris the next day, asserting “In Springfield, they’re eating the dogs, the people that came in, they’re eating the cats.”

What’s more, Blood Tribe, a growing neo-Nazi group with chapters across the United States and a leader who worships Hitler as a deity, exploited various Vance anti-Haitian slurs to mount demonstrations in Springfield and otherwise spread this racist gospel.

Putting this in historical context, Snyder explains that such tactics echo Hitler’s and Stalin’s genocidal playbooks:

“In an urban or suburban setting, in which animals are companions, the idea that others mistreat animals can be the signal that they are not like us, barbarians, not fully human. Among the many other accelerating repressions, Jews in Nazi Germany were not allowed to keep pets at home.”

The Truth

Springfield’s conservative Republican mayor and Ohio’s conservative Republican governor disproved and decried these Vance, Trump and Blood Tribe claims, the governor calling them “garbage.”

The truth, in fact, as both officials have asserted, is that Haitians have greatly contributed to the revitalization of what had been an economically devastated Rust Belt town. Many have been there for over a decade, after having been granted temporary but renewable legal status in the wake of a devastating 2010 earthquake (which claimed roughly 200,000 lives) in Haiti and in view of widespread political chaos and gang violence there.

Despite these dangers, last month the Supreme Court sided with the Trump administration in ruling that the 350,000 Haitians immigrants across America can be deported – putting a million other immigrants with similar status and home country dangers in jeopardy.

In its ruling, the Court in effect ignored an April 2026 State Department travel advisory, which bluntly states, “Do not travel to Haiti due to kidnapping, crime, terrorist activity, civil unrest, and limited health care.”

In addition to this being devastating news for the Haitians themselves, this could be devastating for Springfield and other communities across America who depend on them to fill jobs, run businesses, buy goods and services, and otherwise build or rebuild local economies.

That reflects a larger reality about current immigrants in America, no matter how they got here. Contrary to hostile claims, they actually commit crimes at lower rates than people born here do; do not take jobs from Americans; in fact, generate economic activity that aids employment creation; help hold down inflation; and contribute payments to Social Security and Medicare without (if they don’t have legal status) taking any payments from those programs.

It’s true that we can’t open our borders to everyone. There are legitimate housing, social services and other constraints to consider.

But it’s equally true that our immigration policies should not be driven by hate, lies and racism.

Honoring Our Immigrants

Even more  to the point, today’s immigrants are contributing to this country in ways our parents, grandparents and ancestors did. And no matter the nation of origin, most of our predecessors faced the same kind of bigotry here that Haitians and other current immigrants today encounter. The only thing that’s different is the slurs being hurled at them.

Going forward from the Fourth of July, we should honor immigrants, past or present, for their hard work and their sacrifices in the face of so many challenges and so much hostility.

We should honor them for how they embody an American motto, E pluribus unum: Out of many, one.

We should honor them in the spirit of our better angels, rather than our darker demons.

As Springsteen puts it in “American Land”:

They died building the railroads, they worked to bones and skin
They died in the fields and factories, names scattered in the wind
They died to get here a hundred years ago, they’re still dying now
Their hands that built the country we’re always trying to keep out

We should honor them because they are all of us.


*To fully appreciate “American Land,” which explores both immigrants’ fantasies about America and the realities they’ve faced here, you need to hear the song itself:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KzJB2vKlET8&list=RDKzJB2vKlET8&start_radio=1

**And to fully appreciate Springsteen, you need to see him perform the song in concert:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yxF_VnjF3xw&list=RDyxF_VnjF3xw&start_radio=1


Benicia resident and author Stephen Golub, A Promised Land

Stephen Golub writes about democracy and politics, both in America and abroad, at A Promised Land: America as a Developing Country.

…and… here’s more Golub on the Benicia Independent

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So many greetings of “Happy 4th” feel wrong. And yet, there’s hope…

The United States turns 250 – opportunities to turn it all around, again…

By Timothy Snyder, on YouTube, July 4, 2026

On the Fourth of July, Americans celebrate a rebellion.

To celebrate a rebellion means not to obey in advance, not to accept any of this as normal: not the lies told about the history by the people destroying our future, not the saccharine veneration of the Constitution by people who violate it every day, not the seizure of the mantle of revolution by a band of reactionary oligarchs. It is to be as courageous as you can: to speak the truth, to protect the elections we still have, and above all to organize in a great a joyful coalition.

History is not something that our oligarchs and fascists can take, try though they will today. History is what we make. It does not come to us. We come to it — with what we know, what we say, and what we do. Nothing in history dooms us; and nothing in history saves us. In the months between now and the next elections, there will be much forecasting, speculating, and worrying. None of that matters. All that matters is organizing a great and joyful coalition.

All that matters is the work. If my words are useful, if the beautiful reading here of my words is useful, it is only because those words bring you to act.

To celebrate a rebellion is to know that, from a flawed world, we can make new things. We can hold on, we can find each other, and not just imagine but create a much better America.

Joyful thanks to those who pronounced the lessons: Isabel Allende, Judd Apatow, Margaret Atwood, Joan Baez, Sophia Bush, Misha Collins, Kimberlè Crenshaw, Ted Danson, Ron Funches, Tony Goldwyn, Eric Holder, Jenifer Lewis, Leslie Odom Jr., Sarah Jessica Parker, Billy Porter, Maria Ressa, Lisa Rinna, Molly Ringwald, Sheryl Lee Ralph, Mark Ruffalo, J. Smith-Cameron, Holland Taylor, Viet Thanh Nguyen, and Bradley Whitford.

Benicia’s Kari Birdseye: When refineries close, communities need vital information about cleanup and costs

The Benicia refinery has gone dark. Questions about what comes next will define our city for a generation.

The Valero Benicia Refinery in Benicia, Calif., on Thursday, June 5, 2014. As Benicia confronts refinery contamination and redevelopment, the Refinery Transparency Act would give local leaders access to cleanup and cost details. Manny Crisostomo Sacramento Bee file.

By Kari Birdseye, Special to The Sacramento Bee, June 4, 2026

Last month, the Valero refinery in Benicia officially ceased refining fuel. For more than half a century, this refinery has defined our city’s skyline, provided jobs and anchored our tax base. For those of us who govern this community, the work of figuring out what comes next is just beginning — and we are doing it largely in the dark.

I know this firsthand: When Valero announced its intent to close last April, the news arrived swiftly and without warning. We have been scrambling ever since, trying to plan around the closure and figure out what our future looks like without the refinery.

That process has been extraordinarily difficult in an information vacuum. But that vacuum is not an accident: It is a choice that the oil and gas industry has made, and one that California law has (so far) allowed them to make.

But the California State Senate did the right thing this week in passing Senate Bill 1259, the Refinery Transparency Act.

Our residents breathed that pollution every day, and now, as Valero walks away from their mess, it is us alone who is left to reckon with whatever contamination remains in the soil and groundwater.

We are excited by the potential to redevelop the site in a way that diversifies our economy, but we do not have the luxury of decades to let the site’s future play out in slow motion while viable opportunities slip away. We need to begin coordinating with residents and Valero’s selected developer, Signature Development Group, now.

However, it is difficult to do so without hard information about what it will take to clean the site up: how long it will take, how it will happen and how much it will cost.

It doesn’t have to be this way. Other energy industries — solar, coal mines and nuclear — are required to create and fund cleanup plans before they close. Why are refineries the exception?

The very least these companies owe us on their way out is transparency.

This is exactly the problem that the Refinery Transparency Act is designed to solve. The bill, co-authored by senators Catherine Blakespear, D-Encinitas, and Lena Gonzalez, D-Long Beach, would provide that information to every local government in California if and when refineries close. It would ensure that refinery communities across the state can begin long-term planning for a diversified economy as oil refining inevitably diminishes over time.

For other communities across California with a refinery in their backyard, including Martinez and Richmond, this is vital information.

These are some of the most profitable corporations in the world. While Californians pay $6 a gallon at the pump amid the global oil shock driven by the war on Iran, big oil companies are making record profits.

Big Oil lobbyists have argued that requiring cleanup disclosures is too burdensome and costly for refiners and that bills like SB 1259 send a signal to the market that California wants its remaining refineries gone, accelerating closures. The Western States Petroleum Association has claimed the reporting requirements would impose new costs on their members. But this is a false narrative: Any company planning for an eventual business transition already tracks the financial obligations associated with that transition.

Refiners know what cleanup will cost them; SB 1259 simply requires them to share it.

What Big Oil is resisting is not the burden of calculating that information — miniscule against their profit margins — but the obligation of sharing it with the communities they are leaving behind.

The Benicia refinery has gone dark. The questions about what comes next will define our city for a generation. By passing SB 1259, California can give communities like mine a fighting chance to answer them.

Kari Birdseye is a member of the Benicia City Council.

Justice in Action: A Juneteenth Screening of John Burris—The Godfather of Police Litigation

This Juneteenth, Benicia Black Lives Matter, with co-sponsorship by the Benicia Public Library, the City’s V.I.B.E. Team, and Ethnic Notions Fine Art Gallery & Bookstore, will commemorate the holiday with a screening of John Burris: The Godfather of Police Litigation, a powerful documentary chronicling the 40-year career of civil rights attorney John Burris and his work confronting police misconduct. Produced by Doug Harris, the film highlights landmark cases including Rodney King, Oscar Grant, and the Oakland Riders scandal.

The program will begin with an introduction to situate the documentary within a broader historical context, examining policing practices from the late 19th century—particularly as slave patrols survelled, chased and detained runaway and newly freed slaves both prior to and after their enfranchisement as citizens—through to modern reforms such as the Racial Identity and Profiling Act (RIPA). The screening will be followed by a Q&A session with Burris, offering attendees an opportunity for deeper engagement and dialogue.