Category Archives: Russia

Stephen Golub: Betrayal

Just when it seems our actions and image can’t sink any lower, a wave of Trump betrayals cascaded over Ukraine this month.

Firefighters battle a blaze at a residential apartment building in Kyiv, Ukraine, following a large-scale Russian ballistic missile and drone strike on October 14, 2026, which also targeted key energy infrastructure and left hundreds of thousands without power. BBC
Benicia resident and author Stephen Golub, A Promised Land

By Stephen Golub, Benicia resident and author, “Benicia and Beyond” in the Benicia Herald, 10/18/2026, Updated for the Benicia Independent on October 20, 2026

>> For over 25 years, ending with the Covid era’s onset in 2020, I took numerous overseas consulting and research trips to support democratic development abroad. On those journeys, I was so often struck by how much foreigners admired America’s ideals or respected our power.

When I called a Polish legal aid program “great,” a young Polish law professor jokingly but approvingly replied, “Great! Typical American! So enthusiastic!”  Shortly after 9/11, I insisted to an Indonesian taxi driver that the attack caught us by surprise. His response suggested that he considered the United States omniscient and even omnipotent:  “America must have known! America knows everything!” During two visits to Ukraine, I encountered similar sentiments in a nation striving for democracy and prosperity after nearly seven decades of crushing, genocidal Soviet domination.

Most of my overseas contacts and colleagues were not blind to America’s sins and setbacks. But they also saw substantial  good in Americans, not least because of our help for their societies.

Times Have Changed

Those days of democratic hope and more general U.S. development support are gone. Donald Trump and Elon Musk slashed and burned the U.S Agency for International Development, with public health cuts potentially causing over 14 million deaths by 2030.

Trump has also alienated allies such as Canada and Denmark, both of which sacrificed soldiers for our Afghanistan war; embraced tyrants such as North Korea’s Kim Jong Un, with whom he exchanged “love letters” (in Trump’s own words), despite his expanding nuclear arsenal capable of destroying US cities; and pardoned world-class criminals, such as Honduras’s drug kingpin/former president, Juan Orlando Hernández, who was serving a 45-year sentence for conspiring to import 400 tons of cocaine into America.

All of this, and much more, has trashed our reputation abroad. Amazingly, China and its brutally repressive President Xi Jinping are now more admired in most surveyed countries than the United States and Donald Trump.

Even Worse

But just when it seems our actions and image can’t sink any lower, a wave of Trump betrayals cascaded over Ukraine this month. Not only is he abandoning  that beleaguered nation, which is helping us against Iran; he’s instead siding with Russia, which aids Iran as it targets American soldiers, allies and interests in the Middle East. More on that in a minute.

By  way of background, though: Russia invaded Ukraine in 2022, in a campaign that most observers thought would topple Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy’s government in a matter of days or weeks. Instead, despite their more limited firepower and personnel, the Ukrainians brilliantly and heroically turned the tables on Russia, stymying and even reversing some of its advances.

Since 2022, Ukraine has mastered the art of drone warfare, to the point where it’s taking the offensive to a certain extent by targeting refineries, data centers and other economic and strategic targets deep inside Russia, with regrettable but relatively small and inadvertent numbers of civilian casualties. The attacks have taken a toll on the refineries in particular, thus constraining petro-state Russia’s resources for pursuing the war.

For its part, Russia has committed human rights abuses on massive scales: kidnapping thousands of Ukrainian kids, murdering Ukrainian civilians in areas its occupied, launching massive missile attacks against civilians and even escalating its crimes in recent weeks.

Which brings us back to this month’s news regarding Trump’s betrayal of Ukraine, first by suspending sanctions against Russian diesel transactions, a move that boosts Russia’s capacity to attack Ukraine while yielding little benefit for America. Here’s a good New York Times summary:

For [Ukraine], the blows came one after the next in just one very bad week.

Mr. Trump blamed the war launched by Russia against Ukraine almost five years ago for rising diesel prices, instead of what energy experts call the real cause: the war that Mr. Trump launched against Iran. He temporarily lifted U.S. sanctions on Russian diesel sales in what is likely to be a failed attempt to lower those prices. He unilaterally declared an “ENERGY CEASEFIRE” in the war that only helped Russia and hurt Ukraine. And he called for a new Ukrainian president.

Here’s how a leading conservative and former George W. Bush speechwriter, David Frum, summarized the significance of Trump suspending sanctions against Russian diesel sales:

But while the deal will not benefit American consumers, it has immense consequences for others. For Vladimir Putin’s Russia, the deal is a potential lifesaver. For war-ravaged Ukraine, it is the most outrageous and heartless Trump betrayal to date. For Trump’s entourage, the deal promises corruption opportunities on a multibillion-dollar scale.

But wait, as a dystopian game show host might say, there’s more! In the past week, Trump has dumped far more betrayal on Ukraine. As another useful NY Times summary put it, after suspending the diesel sanctions, Trump:

…lifted [broader] sanctions on Russia and pressured Ukraine to stop hitting Russian oil refineries. Kyiv began reporting sudden restrictions on a Pentagon-funded satellite internet network, gaps in the sharing of U.S. military intelligence and delays in the delivery of American interceptor missiles…

[Tensions] reached a new pitch on Monday when Mr. Trump said that “Russia, frankly, has been fine on Ukraine” and that “they haven’t been doing much” — even as Ukrainian civilian casualties from Russian attacks have reached new highs, rising by 85 percent last month compared with a year before, according to the United Nations.

Aiding the Enemy

All of this is against the backdrop of Russia’s intense, ongoing aid to Iran in its war against America. As confirmed by General Dan Caine, Chair of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, this includes sharing intelligence information and satellite imagery that helps Iran target US soldiers, bases and interests.

Russia is also: supplying Iran with a variety of armaments, including  drone components and possibly entire drones for use against US soldiers and our Middle Eastern allies; exploiting the Caspian Sea (which both countries border on) and Russia’s secretive “shadow fleet” of ships to help Iran evade sanctions and obtain weapons and other supplies; and aiding Iran’s construction of nuclear facilities.

In contrast, drawing on its years of experience battling Russia, Ukraine is helping the US and our Middle Eastern allies with anti-drone equipment, training and advice and electronic countermeasures so as to limit the impact of Iran’s attacks. It’s asked for US aid in the forms of anti-missile weaponry and negotiating a ceasefire with Russia on fair terms that don’t amount to Ukrainian surrender.

In response to Ukraine’s aid, everything Trump has done is the strategic equivalent of multiple stabs in Ukraine’s back.

Why should America care about Ukraine? Because if Russia triumphs there, it may in turn attack other European allies, most immediately the Baltic states of Estonia, Latvia or Lithuania. Because further aggression could drag us into a far more costly war – one that, unlike in Ukraine, puts American lives at risk. Because it’s also seeking to undermine our other European allies. Because by destabilizing those allies, Russia threatens America’s mutually beneficial economic relations with them, which have been a source of much of our prosperity. Because Russia’s attack is not just against Ukraine, but against a rules-based world order that America has supported to our own great economic and strategic benefit through Republican and Democratic administrations alike since World War II – until Trump came along.

Finally, because backing a democracy and fighting a dictator, at no cost to us in terms of lives and at minimal cost to our finances at this point (since European nations now provide much of the support), is the right thing to do.

The Biggest Betrayal

Which brings me back to that Polish law professor and that Indonesian taxi driver. Like so many across the globe, they admired America for its good intentions or respected us for our pure power. They weren’t blind to the mistakes we’ve made and the destructive things we’ve sometimes done. But they still saw a country, that for all its faults, and through Republican and Democratic administrations alike, was often a force for stability, prosperity and democracy.

Who could say that now, as Trump smashes alliances and embraces autocrats – even ones like Putin, who aids Iran even as it seeks to slaughter our soldiers? As we struggle against that despicable Iranian regime, which Trump’s impulsive war of choice has only strengthened (with Russia’s help), a war that our standing around the world has only weakened? As America First becomes America Last in much of the world? As Make America Great Again becomes Make America Mocked Again?

The biggest betrayal, then, is not what Trump is doing to Ukraine or our other allies, as despicable as those acts are. It’s what he’s doing to us at home and what he’s doing to our ideals, our image, our respect and our power across the globe.

Trump’s biggest betrayal is of America.


Benicia resident and author Stephen Golub, A Promised Land

Stephen Golub writes about democracy and politics, both in America and abroad, at A Promised Land: America as a Developing Country.

…and… here’s more Golub on the Benicia Independent

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The Manchurian President


Speaking hypothetically…

 Stephen Golub, A Promised Land – America as a Developing Country

A Promised Land – America as a Developing Country, by Stephen Golub, Benicia resident and author, June 7, 2025 [UPDATED ON 6/10/25] (Previously appearing in The Benicia Herald, “Benicia & Beyond,” 6/8/25)

In the 1962 film, “The Manchurian Candidate,” a US soldier is captured during the Korean War and brainwashed in Manchuria (a part of China bordering Korea) by Chinese and Russian agents. They then arrange his supposedly heroic “escape” that earns him the Medal of Honor back in America.

The point of this plan? Acting as an automaton, he will then unwittingly assassinate a presidential candidate and usher in an authoritarian regime serving our enemies’ interests.

Which brings us to Donald Trump. I am not suggesting that he’s been brainwashed or that he deliberately prioritizes the Kremlin over America. His main motivators instead seem to be money, power and narcissism.

But, speaking hypothetically, what  if Trump were in fact a “Manchurian President,” brainwashed  by Russia to  undermine the United States? What would he do?

He would intentionally and illegally call in the National Guard and Marines to inflame legitimate protests and to open the door to even more inflammatory, repressive steps.

He would, in contrast, do nothing for hours on January 6, 2021, as insurrectionists violently tried to take over the U.S. Capitol and block a presidential election’s certification.

He would pardon those very insurrectionists and praise them as patriots.

He would badmouth democracies far more than despots.

He would insult long-time friends such as Canada and Denmark by threatening their territorial integrity.

He would have his vice president back a Russia-friendly neo-Nazi party in Germany.

He would alienate other democratic allies through statements, trade policies and foreign policy decisions that force them to reconsider their relations with us.

He would purge the U.S. military brass of many officers, including the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, likely to prize fealty to the Constitution over loyalty to him.

He would gut our National Security Council staff and other parts of the government that guard us against efforts to cripple our security and democracy.

He would abandon Ukraine, whose fight against Russia’s brutal aggression is so crucial to European security and democracy that even formerly neutral Sweden and Finland have joined NATO.

He would appoint incompetents or people sympathetic to hostile powers to top national security positions.

He would take little action when such officials engage in discussions that leak combat plans to outsiders.

He would sabotage American soft power by ravaging foreign aid and sacrificing millions of lives abroad through public health cuts.

He would attack our democratic institutions right and left, including by condemning judges and extorting law firms and media outlets.

He would authorize a fellow narcissist and associated techno-brats to hastily purge the government of expertise, personnel and resources in a matter of weeks.

He would impose massive staff and funding cuts on medical and other research, harming public health in particular and American scientific leadership in general.

He would select individuals with bizarre public health ideas to head agencies charged with protecting the public against pandemics.

He would deregulate a cryptocurrency industry that could run amok even as it enriches him and his allies.

He would push tariff policies that whiplash practically daily and could hurl the U.S. economy into a tailspin.

He would back budget-busting, billionaire-benefiting legislation that would both damage the economy and deny health care to millions.

He would so undercut America’s financial and defense credibility that the world could lose confidence in the country for decades.

He would seek to block thousands of brilliant foreign students from studying here, ensuring that many of them will instead benefit other nations’ universities, economies and societies.

He would engage in rhetoric that cleaves our country in unprecedented ways, with boasts of retribution and brutal social media blasts against anyone who opposes him.

He would pardon other criminals in exchange for financial favors or political loyalty.

He would embark on an unparalleled reign of corruption that wreaks havoc on our rule of law at home and our image abroad.

He would order a $45 million, Soviet-style military parade on June 14, ostensibly to honor the U.S. Army’s 250th anniversary but in reality to celebrate his birthday that day.

He would do all this – and far more – less than 10 percent of the way into his presidency.

He would assume that he can’t and won’t be stopped.

>>> Which brings us to the “No Kings” rallies taking place across the country on June 14. The Benicia gathering will be at the City Park Gazebo (near the corner of 1st Street and Military West) from 1 to 2 pm.
>>>Through such demonstrations, we demonstrate to the media, the world and ourselves that we’re not giving up. By  showing up, we’re standing up for democracy.


Benicia resident and author Stephen Golub, A Promised Land

CHECK OUT STEPHEN GOLUB’S BLOG,
A PROMISED LAND

…and… here’s more Golub on the Benicia Independent

Ukraine war – follow the money!

Putin’s War: possibly a would-be emperor’s war, but most assuredly an OIL WAR!

Every news analysis I’ve seen of Russia’s criminally ruthless war against Ukraine has focused on Putin’s nationalistic dream of the resurrection of the old Soviet Union and his Czarist ambitions.

But what about the more convincing economic reasons for the war?  Where are our major news outlets, including the progressive ones like MSNBC and CNN when it comes to the proven political wisdom, FOLLOW THE MONEY?

Here’s an eye-opening post I found on an old friend’s Facebook page (thank you, Betsy Collins, originally posted by Christopher Goodfellow,)  “From Price Wars by Rupert Russell….The chapter on Ukraine is interesting….if anything this explains Donbas and getting the ring around from Donbas to Odessa to get Control of the Black Sea oil there.”  Read on…


MORE: Christopher Goodfellow posted several later FB messages that are even more detailed and illuminating:



Benicia author Stephen Golub: He’s Back: The Terminator Takes a Star Turn in the Ukraine Information Wars

It’s the role of a lifetime

A Promised Land, by Stephen Golub, March 19, 2022

Let’s talk

Your lives, your limbs, your futures…

In the 1984 film, The Terminator, Arnold Schwarzenegger played a robot sent from the future to the (then) present, to try to condemn the human race to a horrible fate. In its 1991 sequel, he reversed the role, seeking to save the world. His iconic line from both movies was, “I’ll be back.”

In 2022, Arnold’s in fact back again. This time, to try to help save us in real life.

As part of the information war raging in connection with the actual combat in Ukraine, on March 17 Schwarzenegger released a stunning anti-invasion video, aimed at Russians and with Russian subtitles.

His core message: “Your lives, your limbs, your futures are being sacrificed for a senseless war condemned by the entire world.”

He brilliantly prefaces that by starting with praise for a Russian weightlifter whom he idolized as a boy. He highlights Russians’ heroic defense of Leningrad in World War 2 against a Nazi force that included Arnold’s own father, turning what would seem to be a counterproductive fact into a very personal, very persuasive point.

He ridicules Russian President Vladimir Putin’s absurd claim that his country’s so-called “special military operation” seeks to unseat a cabal of neo-Nazis in Kyiv. Arnold emphasizes that the supposed head of that supposed cabal, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, is a Jew who lost three uncles to the Holocaust.

And he says so much more, so splendidly, with words for Russia’s people, soldiers, leaders and protestors.

But please see for yourself. It’s absolutely worth nine minutes of your time:

Will it matter?

The crucial question, of course, is whether Russians consider it worth their time. Will many see the video?

It seems so. Within a day of the clip’s appearance, it was viewed more than 28 million times globally on Twitter and shared more than 669,000 times on Telegram, an encrypted social media platform that’s one of the only ways for Russians to get uncensored information.

Though Twitter is engaged in a cat-and-mouse game with the Russian government, which is trying to restrict its citizens’ access to the platform, at least one Russian may have used it to view the video: Putin himself. Schwarzenegger’s Twitter account is one of only 22 followed by the President of Russia’s account.

Even if they see it, though, will many Russians’ believe it? Maybe.

Certainly, here in America we know something about people clinging to the lies they want to believe, a problem compounded in Russia by Putin’s crushing of public and media dissent. But Schwarzenegger’s movies – including 1988’s Red Heat, partly filmed in Moscow – established him as a star in the former Soviet Union. He also visited there in 2010, as California’s governor. The head of a U.S. center that studies political extremism and national security claims that the he has significant credibility and popularity in Russia, particularly with the older generation there.

What a war, what a world

Schwarzenegger’s talk to the Russians comes on the heels of Zelensky’s virtual address to the U.S. Congress the previous day, persuasively seeking sustained and even increased support. Neither the translation of his Ukrainian words nor his own English coda will count as Churchillian. But he got the message across:

The video Zelensky presented toward the end of his talk was even more powerful. The title might as well have been, “War is hell.” It’s that disturbing. But again, it’s well worth viewing to grasp in a gut way what the Ukrainians are enduring: [video above, at minute 11:23]

What a 21st century war, when a leader broadcasts to our Congress from a bombarded, besieged capital, wielding a video as an astoundingly effective weapon. More than ever before, an information war is a key part of a literal war. It’s something defenders of democracy everywhere will hopefully keep in mind in the looming political, and hopefully non-lethal, struggles ahead.

And what a world, where an Austrian former bodybuilder brilliantly backs a Ukrainian former comedian against a Russian former spy praised by an American former TV host, all of them elevated at various points to be presidents or a governor.

I’ll close with something else to keep in mind, another line from the Terminator franchise: “The future has not been written. There is no fate but what we make for ourselves.”


Stephen Golub, Benicia – A Promised Land: Politics. Policy. America as a Developing Country.

Benicia resident Stephen Golub offers excellent perspective on his blog, A Promised Land:  Politics. Policy. America as a Developing Country.

To access his other posts or subscribe, please go to his blog site, A Promised Land.